Statement of Use (SOU) in US Trademark Law A Statement of Use or SOU is a formal declaration filed with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) to show that you are actually using a trademark in U.S. commerce. It is only required when an application was filed on an intent-to-use basis Section 1(b) … Continue reading Understanding Statement of Use in U.S. Trademark Law
DECODING THE TERM SHEET
TERM SHEET A term sheet is the initial document i.e. signed between the investors and startup. Term sheet itself is not legally binding document but many time this document is exchanged with the confidentiality and related agreements. Although Term sheet may not be legally binding but it is like an architect plan which set forth … Continue reading DECODING THE TERM SHEET
SAFE Notes Explained: A Simple Guide for Founders
When you’re raising money for your startup, everyone throws fancy terms at you, equity, debt, convertible notes, dilution. And then someone says, “Why not raise on a SAFE?” You nod politely, but deep down you’re thinking: What even is a SAFE? Don’t worry. By the end of this article, you’ll know exactly what a SAFE … Continue reading SAFE Notes Explained: A Simple Guide for Founders
Understanding Private Equity: A Beginner’s Guide
(Think Like Founder Series- By Ductus Legal-Volume II) What is a Private Equity?In simple words, ownership in Companies which are privately held and are not listed on Public stock exchange. Private equity investment is popular for its high risk and greater rewards, it's said that it generates better returns than stocks.Popular Startups of present day … Continue reading Understanding Private Equity: A Beginner’s Guide
THINK LIKE FOUNDER- COMPANY LAW CONCEPTS SIMPLIFIED FOR THE FOUNDERS AND STUDENTS. (VOLUME-1)
HOW TO START? One Strategy to understand the Company law for students or professionals those who have no background of the subject i.e. Think Like a founder who is starting a "Business". Now Read it.So the first question you should ask yourself as a founder, how many people you need to start your "Company"? Minimum … Continue reading THINK LIKE FOUNDER- COMPANY LAW CONCEPTS SIMPLIFIED FOR THE FOUNDERS AND STUDENTS. (VOLUME-1)
Responsibility of judicial or quasi- judicial authorities such as controller to cite reasons while accepting or refusing an application to grant patent
In Syngenta Crop Protection AG vs. Assistant Controller of Patents 2024, Switzerland based corporation, Syngenta Crop Protection AG had filed the Indian Patent Application No. 202117035647 titled “Methods of Controlling or Preventing Infestation of Rice Plants by the Phytopathogenic Microorganism Gibberella Fujikuroi” as a national-phase application under the Patent Cooperation Treaty (‘PCT’) claiming priority date … Continue reading Responsibility of judicial or quasi- judicial authorities such as controller to cite reasons while accepting or refusing an application to grant patent
“Acquisitions in India: Balancing Growth and Fair Competition”
INTRODUCTION Acquisition is a process wherein, a company purchases another company and take control of their assets, operations and market position. An acquisition is not just about taking ownership of another company’s shares, it also involves the gaining control over the target’s resources, intellectual property and customer base. Acquisition can occur between small companies and … Continue reading “Acquisitions in India: Balancing Growth and Fair Competition”
The Legal Boundaries of Advertising: Puffery, Disparagement, and Comparative Advertising”
The Legal Boundaries of Advertising: Puffery, Disparagement, and Comparative Advertising" INTRODUCTION In 2025, the world of advertising is marked by fierce competition, where brands constantly vie for consumer attention. In this race, the delicate boundary between puffery and product disparagement often becomes blurred, sparking frequent controversies. Advertising is an important factor for a products future … Continue reading The Legal Boundaries of Advertising: Puffery, Disparagement, and Comparative Advertising”
Google’s Dominance: A Closer Look at Winzo’s Claims
Winzo vs. Google: Investigating Abuse of Dominance in the Digital Market INTRODUCION Dominant position is when a company has an influence or holds a superior position in the market, and it can act independently of its competitors, suppliers or consumers. Recently, Google has been alleged to abuse its dominant position against an Online Gaming platform … Continue reading Google’s Dominance: A Closer Look at Winzo’s Claims
Understanding Drag-Along Rights in Shareholder Agreements
What is “Drag Along” clause in Share Holding Agreement/ equity funding term sheets? Drag-along rights allow majority shareholders to compel minority shareholders to sell their shares in the event of a third-party sale. The intent is to avoid minority shareholders blocking a sale and to secure higher valuation and strategic benefits for the selling majority … Continue reading Understanding Drag-Along Rights in Shareholder Agreements
DUCTUS EDGE 